Authors:
Portnova I.V.,Portnova T.V.,DOI NO:
https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.spl.4/2019.11.00015Keywords:
Museum,Exhibits,Biology,Science,Nature,Abstract
The article discusses the works of art stored in the biological museums of Moscow. The collection consists of graphic, pictorial, sculptural works that reveal the relevant topics of biology, reveals their role and place in the Museum exhibition. It is noted that the trend of showing art exhibits together with biological, characterizes the era of the first half of the XX century with its focus on the scientific sphere, the popularization of knowledge in the masses. A new understanding of the importance of exhibits, their role not only in Museum practice, but in the General cultural process is the relevance of the article, especially in the modern informative world. The role of the Museum as a unique structure is highlighted, and the method of a holistic panoramic display of different objects carrying a wide content load is very organic.Refference:
I. Bacmeister, I. G. (1779). Experience of the Library and Cabinet of
curiosities historic naturala. − SPb. Houses in gentry karetnogo marine corps.
Available online at: http://elib.shpl.ru/nodes/16506
II. Dorfma. Eric N. (2017). The Future of Natural History Museums.
Routledge.
III. Koptev, V. I. (1887). Materials for the history of Russian horse breeding.
1847-1887. – Moscow. Available online at:
https://search.rsl.ru/ru/record/01003620255
IV. Life of the native nature in reflection of creativity of the big master. Paintings
by Alexei Nikanorovich Komarov for the state Darwin Museum (1930-40-е)
/ / GDM. The Archive of A. F. Kotsa. No. 10141. Vol.3. L 15. Available
online at:
http://www.darwinmuseum.ru/foundation/xmlui/handle/11517/2403
V. List of battle artists and sculptors, Description of the collections of the
Museum of horse breeding (1920-е) / / Archive of the state Museum of horse
Breeding. Y. I. Butovich. Available online at:
http://www.anothercity.ru/places/museums/5996-muzei-konevodstva
VI. Lynn K. Nyhart. (2009) Modern Nature: The Rise of the Biological
Perspective in Germany. University of Chicago Press.
VII. Menzbir M. A. (1911). Explanatory text to the zoogeographic Atlas. M.
Available online at:
http://www.rusbibliophile.ru/Book/Menzbir_M_A__Zoogeograficheskij
VIII. Museological thought of Russia of XVIII—XX centuries: Collection of
documents and materials. (2010) / Call. auth. // OTV. edited by E. A.
Shulepova. – M.: ETERNA. Available online at: http://www.eternaizdat.
ru/books/test/9785480002232.pdf
IX. On the question of the profile, structure and detailed exposition of the Darwin
Museum (in relation to the layout of its own building for the Museum).
(1946) // OMM. The Archive of A. F. Kotsa. No. 10141. Vol.3. Available
online at:
http://www.darwinmuseum.ru/foundation/xmlui/handle/11517/2421
X. Paisley S. Cato, Clyde Jones. (1991). Natural History Museums: Directions
for Growth Texas Tech University Press.
XI. Samuel J. M. M. Alberti, (2011) The Afterlives of Animals: A Museum
Menagerie. University of Virginia Press.
XII. The animalism in the light of Darwin and Goethe. Report at the meeting of
artists in the club Mosha February 19, (1946) / / GDM. The Archive of A. F.
Kotsa. No. 10141. Vol.5. Available online at:
http://www.darwinmuseum.ru/foundation/xmlui/handle/11517/2284
XIII. The Cabinet оf Peter The Great. Published by the greatest order of the
Imperial Academy of Sciences Unter-librarian Osip Belyaev. (1899). − Saint-
Petersburg. Available online at: http://www.raruss.ru/russian-tzar-court/2229-
belyaev-cabinet-petra.html
XIV. The history of expanatory Darwin Museum (1930-40-е) // OMM. The
Archive оf A. F. Cots Vol.3. Available online at:
http://www.darwinmuseum.ru/foundation/xmlui/handle/11517/2421
XV. Vatagin V. A. and his work in the Darwin Museum (1930-40-е) // OMM.
Archive Kqotsa A. F. T. III. Available online at:
http://www.darwinmuseum.ru/foundation/xmlui/handle/11517/2380?localeattribute=
ru