Journal Vol – 14 No -5, October 2019

A Perceptual Study on Adoption of Technology in Farming: A Descriptive Analysis using Tam

Authors:

A Nagabhushna, M Siva Koti Reddy

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00071

Abstract:

In the present study we analyze the farmers’ perception towards adoption of technology such as ITC for better productivity in farming. The considered constructs are adopted from Technology adoption model (TAM). A total sample of 800 farmers from the Guntur district are collected through simple random technique and out of which survey respondents irregular responses are eliminated finally 756 samples are determined for statistical analysis. Chi-square test was performed to determine the association between perceptions and model constructs. Results are reported and discussions are made as per the results and in correlation between results and previous literature and finally, suggestions and future indication for extension of the study are proposed.

Keywords:

Technology,Farming,Ease of Use,Usefulness,Intention,

Refference:

I. ALI, S. (2005). Total Factor Productivity Growth and Agricultural Research and
Extension : An Analysis of Pakistan ’ s Agriculture , 1960 – 1996. The Pakistan
Development Review, 44(4), 729–746.
II. Amin, K., & Li, J. (2016). Applying Farmer Technology Acceptance Model to
Understand Farmers’ Behavioral Intention to use ICT Based Microfinance
Platform: A Comparative analysis between Bangladesh and China. The
Thirteenth Wuhan International Conference on E-Business—IT/IS Technology
for E-Business, (July), 123. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.3832.9363
III. Barker, R., Dawe, D., & Inocencio, A. (2003). Economics of Water Productivity
in Managing Water for Agriculture. Economics of Water Productivity in
Agriculture, 19–35.
IV. Hymavathi, C.H., Koneru, K.(2019). Investors perception towards Indian
commodity market: An empirical analysis with reference to Amaravathi region
of Andhra Pradesh. International Journal of Innovative Technology and
Exploring Engineering.8(7), pp. 1708-1714.
V. Hymavathi, C., Koneru, K. (2019). Role of perceived risk in mutual funds
selection behavior: An analysis among the selected mutual fund investors.
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology.8(4), pp. 1913-
1920.
VI. Hymavathi, C.H., Koneru, K.(2018). Investors’ awareness towards commodities
market with reference to GUNTUR city, Andhra Pradesh.International Journal of
Engineering and Technology(UAE). 7(2), pp. 1104-1106.
VII. Jain, P. (2017). Impact of Demographic Factors : Technology Adoption in. SCMS
Journal of Indian Management, 3(September), 93–102.
VIII. Jin, S., Huang, J., Hu, R., Rozelle, S., Jin, S., Huang, J., … Rozelle, S. (2019).
The Creation and Spread of Technology and Total Factor Productivity in China ’
s Agriculture. Agricultural & Applied Economics Association, 84(4), 916–930.
IX. KishanVarma, M.S., Koneru, K., Yedukondalu, D.(2019). Affect of worksite
wellness interventions towards occupational stress. International Journal
of Recent Technology and Engineering.8(1), pp. 2874-2879.
X. Mahadevan, R. (2003). PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH IN INDIAN
AGRICULTURE : THE ROLE OF GLOBALIZATION AND. Asia-Pacific
Development Journal, 10(2), 57–72
XI. Manukonda et al. (2019).What Motivates Students To Attend Guest Lectures?.The International Journal of Learning in Higher Education.Volume 26,
Issue 1. 23-34.
XII. Mittal, S., & Tripathi, G. (2009). Role of Mobile Phone Technology in
Improving. Agricultural Economics Research Review, 22, 451–459.
XIII. Mukherjee, A. N., & Kuroda, Y. (2003). Productivity growth in Indian
agriculture : is there evidence of convergence across states ? Agricultural
Economics, 5150(03), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5150(03)00038-0
XIV. Reddy, P. K. (2005). A framework of information technology-based agriculture
information dissemination system to improve crop productivity, 88(12), 1905–
1913.
XV. Shahabinejad, V., & Akbari, A. (2010). Measuring agricultural productivity
growth in Developing Eight. Journal of Development and Agricultural
Economics, 2(9), 326–332.
XVI. Singh, G. (2010). Replacing Rice with Soybean for Sustainable Agriculture in
the Indo-Gangetic Plain of India : Production Technology for Higher
Productivity of Soybean. International Journal of Agricultural Research, 5(5),
259–267. https://doi.org/10.3923/ijar.2010.259.267
XVII. Stiroh, B. K. J. (2019). Information Technology and the U . S . Productivity
Revival : What Do the Industry Data Say ? American Economic Association,
92(5), 1559–1576
XVIII. Sivakoti Reddy, M. (2019).Impact of RSERVQUAL on customer satisfaction: A
comparative analysis between traditional and multi-channel retailing.
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 8(1), pp. 2917-
2920
XIX. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Venkateswarlu, N.(2019). Customer relationship
management practices and their impact over customer purchase decisions: A
study on the selected private sector banks housing finance schemes. International
Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 8(7), pp. 1720-
1728
XX. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Murali Krishna, S.M.(2019). Influential role of retail service
quality in food and grocery retailing: A comparative study between traditional
and multi-channel retailing. International Journal of Management and Business
Research. 9(2), pp. 68-73.
XXI. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Naga Bhaskar, M., Nagabhushan, A. (2016).Saga of silicon
plate: An empirical analysis on the impact of socio economic factors of farmers
on inception of solar plants. International Journal of Control Theory and
Applications. 9(29), pp. 257-266.
XXII. Suhasini, T. Koneru, K. (2018). A study on employee engagement driving factors
and their impact over employee satisfaction – An empirical evidence from Indian
it industry.International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology.
9(4), pp. 725-732.

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An Empirical study of Consumer price Index on BSE SENSEX

Authors:

Hymavathi

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00072

Abstract:

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure that examines the weighted average of pricesof a basket of consumergoods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care. It is calculated by taking pricechanges for each item in the predeterminedbasket of goods and averaging them.The main objective of this study to check howconsumer price index affects the BSE sensex. In this paper null hypothesis is taken and to prove that hull hypothesis is correct for this correlation and regression analysis tools are used for the analysis.

Keywords:

Consumer price Index,Hypothesis,Sensex,

Refference:

I. Sivakoti Reddy, M. (2019). Impact of RSERVQUAL on customer
satisfaction: A comparative analysis between traditional and multi-channel
retailing. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 8(1),
pp. 2917-2920.
II. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Venkateswarlu, N.(2019). Customer relationship
management practices and their impact over customer purchase decisions: A
study on the selected private sector banks housing finance schemes.
International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering.
8(7), pp. 1720-1728.
III. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Murali Krishna, S.M.(2019). Influential role of retail
service quality in food and grocery retailing: A comparative study between
traditional and multi-channel retailing. International Journal of Management
and Business Research. 9(2), pp. 68-73.
IV. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Naga Bhaskar, M., Nagabhushan, A. (2016). Saga of
silicon plate: An empirical analysis on the impact of socio economic factors
of farmers on inception of solar plants. International Journal of Control
Theory and Applications. 9(29), pp. 257-266.
V. Manukonda et al. (2019). What Motivates Students To Attend Guest
Lectures?. The International Journal of Learning in Higher Education.
Volume 26, Issue 1. 23-34.
VI. Hymavathi, C.H., Koneru, K.(2019). Investors perception towards Indian
commodity market: An empirical analysis with reference to Amaravathi
region of Andhra Pradesh. International Journal of Innovative Technology
and Exploring Engineering. 8(7), pp. 1708-1714.
VII. Hymavathi, C.H., Koneru, K.(2018). Investors’ awareness towards
commodities market with reference to GUNTUR city, Andhra Pradesh.
International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE). 7(2), pp. 1104-
1106.
VIII. Hymavathi, C., Koneru, K. (2019). Role of perceived risk in mutual funds
selection behavior: An analysis among the selected mutual fund investors.
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology. 8(4), pp.
1913-1920.
IX. KishanVarma, M.S., Koneru, K., Yedukondalu, D.(2019). Affect of worksite
wellness interventions towards occupational stress. International
Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 8(1), pp. 2874-2879.
X. Neelima, J., Koneru, K.(2019). Assessing the role of organizational culture in
determining the employee performance – empirical evidence from Indian
pharmaceutical sector. International Journal of Innovative Technology and
Exploring Engineering. 8(7), pp. 1701-1707.

XI. Suhasini, T., Koneru, K. (2019). Employee engagement through HRD
practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty: An empirical
evidence from Indian IT industry.
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology. 8(4), pp.
1788-1794.
XII. Suhasini, T. Koneru, K. (2018). A study on employee engagement driving
factors and their impact over employee satisfaction – An empirical evidence
from Indian it industry. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and
Technology. 9(4), pp. 725-732.

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Consumers’ Perceptions on Nanotechnology Enabled Cosmetic Products in Conception of Physical Wellness

Authors:

A Sai Manideep, M Siva Koti Reddy, P Srinivas Reddy

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00073

Abstract:

Applications of Nanotechnology has widened in diverse fields such as, agrifood processing, food packaging, cosmetics and many more. In this paper we defined a research model constitutes consumers’ willingness to pay for NCPs (Nanotechnology enabled cosmetics products) in fulfillment of physical wellness which is studied from observed variables perceive risk, trust and perceived benefit for the past literature. A total of 139 consumer sample data was taken to conduct the study. It is observed through hierarchical regression that perceived risk is more associated with cosmetics products enabled with nanotechnology and perceived benefit is also a significant predictor i.e., at a benefit forthcoming consumers are comprised to pay for NCPs and followed by trust component in predicting the behavior. It is also observed that consumer’s education qualification (control variable) was having a significant positive association on the behavioral aspect willing to pay for nanotechnology enabled products. Inclusion of a variable educational qualification as control variable the explained variance of the model has increased.

Keywords:

Nanotechnology,wellness,cosmetic products,perceived benefit,perceived risk,trust,

Refference:

I. Hettler, B. (n.d.). Defining wellness: The six dimensional model of wellness. The
National Wellness Institute. Retrieved from
http://www.nationalwellness.org/index.php?id=391&id_tier=381
II. Hymavathi, C.H., Koneru, K.(2019). Investors perception towards Indian
commodity market: An empirical analysis with reference to Amaravathi region of
Andhra Pradesh. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring
Engineering. 8(7), pp. 1708-1714.
III. KishanVarma, M.S., Koneru, K., Yedukondalu, D.(2019). Effect of worksite
wellness interventions towards occupational stress. International Journal of
Recent Technology and Engineering. 8(1), pp. 2874-2879.
IV. Hymavathi, C., Koneru, K. (2019). Role of perceived risk in mutual funds
selection behavior: An analysis among the selected mutual fund investors.
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology. 8(4), pp. 1913-
1920.

V. Hymavathi, C.H., Koneru, K.(2018). Investors’ awareness towards commodities
market with reference to GUNTUR city, Andhra Pradesh. International Journal of
Engineering and Technology(UAE). 7(2), pp. 1104-1106.
VI. Indian cosmetics Industry report (ICIR) 2017. A short perspective document on
the cosmetics retail sector. http://redseer.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/118-
Cosmetics-Industry-Report_Final_July2017.pdf. Accessed on May 30th ,2018.
VII. John Besley (2010). Current research on public perceptions of nanotechnology.
Emerging Health Threats Journal, 3:1, 7098, DOI: 10.3402/ehtj.v3i0.7098
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equity?An empirical study of luxury fashion brand. J. Bus. Res. 65 (10) 1480–
1486.
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XI. NSDC & KPMG, (2017). “Human Resources and Skill Requirements in Beauty
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/Beauty_and_Wellness.pdf , Vol. 4. Accessed on march 10, 2018.
XII. Priyanka Singh &Arun Nanda (2012). Nanotechnology in cosmetics: a boon or
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XIII. Pastrana, H., Avila, A. & Tsai, C.S.J. Nanoethics (2018). Nanomaterials in
Cosmetic Products: the Challenges with regard to Current Legal Frameworks and
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XIV. Roosen, Jutta&Bieberstein, Andrea &Blanchemanche, Sandrine & Goddard,
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XV. Siegrist, M. (2000). The influence of trust and perceptions of risks and benefits
on the acceptance of gene technology. Risk Analysis, 20, 195–203.
XVI. Sivakoti Reddy, M. (2019). Impact of RSERVQUAL on customer satisfaction: A
comparative analysis between traditional and multi-channel retailing.
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 8(1), pp. 2917-
2920.
XVII. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Venkateswarlu, N.(2019). Customer relationship
management practices and their impact over customer purchase decisions: A
study on the selected private sector banks housing finance schemes. International
Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 8(7), pp. 1720-
1728.

XVIII. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Murali Krishna, S.M.(2019). Influential role of retail service
quality in food and grocery retailing: A comparative study between traditional
and multi-channel retailing. International Journal of Management and Business
Research. 9(2), pp. 68-73.
XIX. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Naga Bhaskar, M., Nagabhushan, A. (2016). Saga of silicon
plate: An empirical analysis on the impact of socio economic factors of farmers
on inception of solar plants. International Journal of Control Theory and
Applications. 9(29), pp. 257-266.
XX. Suhasini, T., Koneru, K. (2019). Employee engagement through HRD practices
on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty: An empirical evidence from
Indian IT industry.International Journal of Engineering and Advanced
Technology. 8(4), pp. 1788-1794.
XXI. Suhasini, T. Koneru, K. (2018). A study on employee engagement driving factors
and their impact over employee satisfaction – An empirical evidence from Indian
it industry. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology.
9(4), pp. 725-732.

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Ethics: Its Management and Impact on Work Place

Authors:

Gaurab Kumar Sharma, Princi Gupta, Nisha Singh

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00074

Abstract:

This paper tries to investigate the role of ethics in managing organization. This study is divided into three parts, Firstly, the introduction of ethics in management context, secondly, its relevance and challenges in implementing ethics in any institutions and lastly, the ways to get rid of challenges with the help of model in step wise construction.

Keywords:

Business,ethics,workplace,

Refference:

I. Ahad Faramarz GharaMalaki, “professional ethic in civilization of Iran &
Islam”, 2008, Anvar Danish Pub.
II. Dr. Princi Gupta and Nisha Singh A Comparative Study of the Strategies and
Lessons of Two Great Indian Epics: Mahabharata and Ramayana, ISSN
2250-0588, Volume 9, April 2019
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PUB.
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Modaber pub.
V. Nisha Singh, Dr.Princi Gupta A Study on Effects of Safety and Welfare
Measures on the Motivation of Employees with respect to Balrampur Chini
Mills Limited, International Journal of Research in Engineering, IT and
Social Sciences, ISSN 2250-0588.
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Relations: Opportunities & Challenges for Narendra Modi Government”
April 2019, 4th International Conference On Recent Trends in Humanities,
Technology,
VII. Shames Afagh Yavari, “Professional ethic in Management”2007, Fra pub.

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Shoppers’ Patronage Behaviour with reference to Online Apparel Retailing

Authors:

M. Uma Devi, Suneel Sankala

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00075

Abstract:

Online retail growth drivers are many in number but it all depends on the extent of shopper’s traffic and choice of preference, to achieve this, online stores need to improve on its productivity by ensuring high level of conversion rate from casual visitors to patron customers. This conversion is possible by impacting the patronage behaviour using the variables within the control of the on line retailers. From online shoppers’ perspective, apparel may be a risky product to buy in any one of the online shop due to the uncertainty of apparel quality and non suitability of the various dimensions expected by the shoppers. There are various behavioural theories to explain how an individual forms his intentions, and how intentions relate to actions. Among them the most widely used is multi-attribute model developed by fishbone and ajzen in the year of 1975 i.e., Theory of Reasoned Action and after few years(1985, 1991) ajzen was come up with addition of TRA i.e Theory of Planned Behaviour. The primary purpose of this research study was to identify and investigate the factors and proposed suitable model that affect on-line apparel shoppers’ store patronage behaviour. To attain these objectives, researcher used two diverse tools, i.e., SPSS &AMOS was used for dimension model analysis and structural equation model to test the anticipated hypothesized model.

Keywords:

Shoppers’ Patronage Behaviour,Online Apparel Retailing,Theory of Reasoned Action,Theory of Planned Behaviour,

Refference:

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responses to on-line store atmospheric cues. Journal of Business Research,
61(8), 806–812.
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emotional states, and Retail outcomes”, Journal of Retailing, Vol. 66, No. 4,
pp. 408-427.
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(2003), “An application of Rogers’ innovation model: use of the internet to
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consumers’ purchasing experiences: A dynamic perspective. Computers in
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XVII. Sivakoti Reddy, M. (2019). Impact of RSERVQUAL on customer
satisfaction: A comparative analysis between traditional and multi-channel
retailing. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 8(1),
pp. 2917-2920.
XVIII. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Venkateswarlu, N.(2019). Customer relationship
management practices and their impact over customer purchase decisions: A
study on the selected private sector banks housing finance schemes.
International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering.
8(7), pp. 1720-1728.
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HRD – Banks in the ICT Era a Focus on Private sector Banks

Authors:

Ashok Kumar Katta, P. SubbaRao, S. Venkata Ramana

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00076

Abstract:

The banking sector in India plays a vital role in the economic growth of the country. Hence, the performance of banks has got a decisive role in controlling the pace of economic development of the whole nation. Performance of banks, in turn, depends on the performance of their human resources (HR) – the most sensitive and most valuable among all resources of an organization. Effective management of HR along with proper adoption and utilization of technological advances particularly those in the field of Information and Communication Technology, (ICT) has become an imperative for banks for their survival and growth. Likewise, thrust on the promotion of bank products particularly using modern philosophies like e-CRM side by side with provision of excellent quality customer service is another imperative. At the centre of all these lies Human Resources (HR); because a well-trained and techno-savvy workforce alone can provide customer service matching with the expectations of today’s discerning customers. As India’s banking sector is passing through a highly turbulent world characterized by VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity), this paper seeks to study the relative performance of the Old generation Private sector Banks (OPBs) based in Kerala with a focus on their HR productivity and allied HR-related performance parameters.

Keywords:

Old Private sector Banks (OPBs),ICT,CRM,HRM,Employee Productivity,

Refference:

I. Ashok Kumar. (2019), “Mutual Fund an Electronic Inference”, Eurasian
Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 47, 49-53.
II. Ashok Kumar. (2019), “Mutual Fund an Electronic Inference”, Eurasian
Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 47, 49-53.
III. Ashok Kumar. (2019), “Mutual Fund an Electronic Inference”, Eurasian
Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 47, 49-53.

IV. Ashok Kumar. (2019), “Mutual Fund an Electronic Inference”, Eurasian
Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 47, 49-53.
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Governance”, International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Vol 7, No
5, 894-902.
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Governance”, International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Vol 7, No
5, 894-902.
VII. Ashok Kumar (2018), “Illicit Financial Flows on Africa’s Democratic Chain
Governance”, International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Vol 7, No
5, 894-902.
VIII. Ashok Kumar (2018), “Illicit Financial Flows on Africa’s Democratic Chain
Governance”, International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Vol 7, No
5, 894-902.
IX. Ashok Kumar (2018), “Illicit Financial Flows on Africa’s Democratic Chain
Governance”, International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Vol 7, No
5, 894-902.
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Lectures?. The International Journal of Learning in Higher Education.
Volume 26, Issue 1. 23-34.
XI. Official websites of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), www.rbi.org.in
XII. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Venkateswarlu, N.(2019). Customer relationship
management practices and their impact over customer purchase decisions: A
study on the selected private sector banks housing finance schemes.
International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering.
8(7), pp. 1720-1728.
XIII. Sivakoti Reddy, M., Murali Krishna, S.M.(2019). Influential role of retail
service quality in food and grocery retailing: A comparative study between
traditional and multi-channel retailing. International Journal of Management
and Business Research. 9(2), pp. 68-73.
XIV. Y. V. Rao and Srinivasa Rao Budde. Banking Technology Innovations in
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Enhancement of Non-Linear Generators to Calculate the Randomness Test for Frequency Property in the Stream Cipher Systems

Authors:

Ibrahim Abdul Rasool Hammood, Ayad Ghazi Naser Alshamri

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00077

Abstract:

In this paper, the key generators generated by using (Brüer generator, Geffe generator, and Linear generator), then improved these key generators (Brüerand Geffe). In this research was the focus on the frequency test and then compares the outputs with results in a chi-square.

Keywords:

Cryptography,Stream Cipher,Frequency,LFSR,

Refference:

I. C. Paar, J. Pelzl, 2010,”Understanding Cryptography”, Springer, Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg.
II. A. Klein, 2013, “Stream Ciphers”, Springer Verlag London.
III. Fardous Eljadi, 2017, “Dynamic Linear Feedback Shift Registers: A Review”,
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
IV. Alice Reinaudo, 2015, “Empirical testing of pseudo random number
generators based on elliptic curves”, Linnaeus University, Sweden.
V. Yassir Nawaz, 2007, “Design of Stream Ciphers and Cryptographic
Properties of Nonlinear Functions”, University of Waterloo, Canada.
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Estimation the Shape Parameter of (S-S) Reliability of Kumaraswamy Distribution

Authors:

A. S. Mohammed, Alaa M. Hamad, Abbas Najim Salman

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00078

Abstract:

In this paper dealt with estimating the reliability in the (S-S) stress-strength of Kumaraswamy function distribution using different estimation methods, Maximum likelihood, Moment method, Shrinkage method depend on to Monte Carlo simulation Comparisons between estimation methods have been using mean square error criteria.

Keywords:

Reliability,Stress-Strength (S-S),Kumaraswamy distribution,Maximum likelihood estimator,Moment estimator and Shrinkage estimator,

Refference:

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A Novel approach to genome editing using Cellular automata evolutions of adjoints sequences

Authors:

Rama Naga Kiran Kumar. K, Ramesh Babu. I

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.10.00079

Abstract:

This paper proposes a novel method for genome editing using cellular automata evolutions of adjoints of Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine. The adjoints of the given a genome sequence are the characteristic binary string sequences. For example, the adjoint of Adenine of a given genome sequence is a binary string consisting of 0’s and 1’s where 1’s corresponds to the presence of Adenine in the genome sequence. So, one can have four adjoint sequences of Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine corresponding to a given genome sequence. Onedimensional three neighborhood binary value cellular automata rules can be applied to an adjoint sequence and the desired number of evolutions could be obtained. This rule is defined by a linear Boolean function and one can have 256 such linear Boolean functions. Genome editing is carried out by superimposing the evolved adjoint sequence on the original genome sequence or on its successive evolutions. In this manner, one can have four ways of genome editing using four adjoint sequences and evolutions.

Keywords:

Genome Editing,Cellular Automata,Evolutions of Adjoints,Linear Boolean functions,

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