RELIABILITY AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF A SYSTEM COMPRISING THREE UNITS I.E. OPERATIVE, HOT STANDBY AND WARM STANDBY

Authors:

L. Munda,G. Taneja,K. Sachdeva,

DOI NO:

https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2025.01.00002

Keywords:

Reliability,Regenerative Point Technique,Hot Standby,Warm Standby,Economical Analysis,

Abstract

The technique of redundancy, often known as standby, has been frequently used to increase system availability and reliability. The system comprises three units -operative, hot standby, and warm standby- which have varying failure rates following an exponential distribution. If the operative unit fails to function, a hot standby unit takes over if available. The switching of the warm standby unit concept is taken under consideration whenever a warm standby unit is required to be made operative. Warm standby unit repairs are prioritized when any unit has to be repaired since these repairs can be completed more quickly than other failed units as they work under less load and experience minimal failures. When both the operative and hot standby units fail, the hot standby is repaired first since it functions with the same load though it is not in operation, which allows for an earlier repair than the operative unit. Regeneration point technique has been used for finding various measures. Cut-off points for the revenue cost and cost per repairman visit have been computed to ascertain the profitability of the system.

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